Resumen de Trabajo
Policlínico
Universitario Alex Urquiola Marrero
Factores de
Riesgo relacionados con el Bajo Peso al Nacer. Policlínico universitario Alex
Urquiola Marrero. Enero-Diciembre 2011. .
Factors of Risk related with the First floor Weight
when being born. Policlinic Alex Urquiola Marrero. January-December
2011.
Yamilé Rosales Luis1, Yadnil
Elizabeth Gómez Vázquez 2,
Priscilla Pérez Sanjuán 3, Annia Maria Fernández Segui4, Enma A Ávila Tarragó5
1.
Máster
en Atención Integral a
2.
Máster
en Atención Integral a
3.
Máster
en Atención Integral a
4.
Máster
en Atención Integral a
5.
Máster
en Atención Integral a
RESUMEN
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo
retrospectivo a una muestra de 20 recién
nacidos bajo peso durante el periodo enero-diciembre del 2011, pertenecientes al Policlínico Alex
Urquiola Marrero; con el objetivo de determinar los factores relacionados con
el Bajo Peso al nacer y partiendo de
ellos diseñar una Estrategia de Intervención Educativa. Iniciamos con la recogida de los datos a partir de
Palabras Claves: Factores de Riesgo, Bajo Peso al Nacer
ABSTRACT
It
was carried out a retrospective descriptive study to a sample of 20 recently
born under weight during the period January-December of the 2011, belonging to
the Policlínic Alex Urquiola Marrero; with the objective of determining the
factors related with the First floor Weight when being born and leaving of them
to design a Strategy of Educational Intervention. We begin with the collection of the data
starting from each patient's Obstetric and Pediatric Clinical History, which
were processed using the percentage method, with the help of a computer. The
results were represented in charts of simple frequency; facilitating their
analysis and discussion. We conclude
that the patients prevailed between 18 and 34 years of age, has a nutritional
valuation and inadequate gain of weight Is Vaginal Infection, the Illness
Hypertensive Dravidic and the childbirth preterm no constituted factors that
influenced considerably in the problem. We
recommend to extend the strategy of intervention educational resultant of this investigation.
Keywords: Risk
factors, low birth weight
Correspondencia:
Dra. Yamilé Rosales Luís. Correo
electrónico. yamiles@cristal.hlg.sld.cu